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With rare exceptions the biological role of secretase cleava
2021-12-20

With rare exceptions, the biological role of γ-secretase cleavage of substrates other than Notch 1 has been ignored during proof of concept preclinical repurposing studies. For example, in the GSI AD trial, many individuals noted changes in hair color, apparently due to inhibition of tyrosinase, ano
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Although GABA C receptors were originally described in
2021-12-20

Although, GABA-C receptors were originally described in the spinal cord [16], clues to their physiological function arise mainly from studies in the visual system [5], [26]. In mammals, GABA-C receptors are found abundantly in cone photoreceptors and bipolar cell axon terminals, where they participa
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Fpr appears to be an indispensable component of
2021-12-20

Fpr2 appears to be an indispensable component of the signaling chain governing dendritic cell trafficking in allergic airway inflammation (Chen et al., 2010). The FPR3 agonist FL2 is chemoattractant for dendritic cells, but its biological role in vivo is yet to be defined. Within the inflammatory s
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SP600125 receptor summarizes FAAH inhibition data for a seri
2021-12-20

summarizes FAAH inhibition data for a series of 4-[2-benzofuran]2-yl-pyrimidines substituted with a pyrrolidine, piperidine or homopiperidine bearing a methyl-ketobenzimidazole unit. As indicated, the 3-(keto-benzimidazole-3-yl)piperidine displayed potent inhibition of hFAAH and moderate inhibitio
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Sunitinib Malate receptor In the adult normal spinal cord th
2021-12-20

In the adult normal spinal cord, the resident cells mainly include neurons, astrocytes, oligodendroglia and microglia (Lecca et al., 2012, Miyagi et al., 2012). After SCI, the lesion microenvironment is complex, which includes the functional changes of CNS resident cells and the infiltration of leuk
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There were limitations to this study
2021-12-20

There were limitations to this study. Specifically, although rigorously examined for accuracy, the NCDB and SEER databases still suffer from issues with data entry and completeness of the treatment record. Of note, although the data were collected on a modern cohort of patients treated from 2010 to
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Furthermore increased plasma levels of endoglin have been
2021-12-18

Furthermore, increased plasma levels of endoglin have been associated with diabetic complications (Valbuena-Diez et al., 2012). The involvement of soluble endoglin in a number of widespread pathologies demonstrates that endoglin is not only marker of endothelial integrity but also a causative factor
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In experiments using D to displace binding
2021-12-18

In experiments using D22 to displace binding of specific high-affinity radioligands for DAT, NET, and SERT in mouse STA-4783 tissue, we observed a ranking with D22 displacement efficiency in the order of DAT > SERT > NET (IC50 values being ~ 11 (DAT), 26 (SERT), and 101 (NET) µM; Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fi
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The relationship between estrogen and the Hedgehog pathway a
2021-12-18

The relationship between estrogen and the Hedgehog pathway as well as the associated mechanism have already been investigated in many tissues, especially in breast cancer (Chang et al., 2012, Katayama et al., 2006, Ramaswamy et al., 2012). Hitherto, even though we have proved that HH-Gli pathway pro
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No G C pattern managed to capture all GQ
2021-12-17

No G4C pattern managed to capture all GQ forming sequences of the reference dataset. The sequences that were missed by even the most flexible models were AGATGGAGTGGAGAGG, AGGAGATGCAGGAG, AGAGGGTAGATGG and TTTTTAAAAGAAGGGGAGGAATAGGGGATATGA. In fact, the former three are not expected to form any uni
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Till date the first line treatment
2021-12-17

Till date, the first line treatment of T2DM is oral metformin followed by oral sulfonylureas, dipeptidyl peptidase-IV-inhibitors, and TZDs. As the disease progresses, injectable glucagon-like peptide-I analogues or ultimately insulin become necessary to maintain glycaemic control. Despite the establ
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GTP-Binding Protein Fragment, G alpha br Conflict of interes
2021-12-17

Conflict of interest statement Acknowledgements RF is supported by Pancreatic Cancer Research Fund (grant to MF); MF is supported by Prostate Cancer UK (PG12-23 and PG13-029). Background Lysophosphatidylinositol Molecular species and the biosynthesis of phosphatidylinositol, the prec
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Pregnancy per AI results at
2021-12-17

Pregnancy per AI results at 32 days post TAI tended to differ among GnRH products and was greater for FER and CYS than FAC according to the Tukey-grouping analysis statistical approach (Table 1). In addition, P/AI was greater for cows treated with gonadorelin diacetate products than for cows treated
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The HRTOF MS of showed a quasi molecular ion
2021-12-17

The HRTOF-MS of showed a quasi-molecular ion peak at / 525.3044 [M+Na], corresponding to a quasi-molecular formula of CHNONa (Calcd for CHNONa: 525.3053). IR absorptions at 1680 and 1522cm suggested the presence of amide functions. Based on an analysis of 1D and 2D NMR spectra, the presence of one p
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The Hedgehog Hh pathway is linked to
2021-12-17

The Hedgehog (Hh) pathway is linked to the development of several types of epithelial cancers (Rubin and de Sauvage, 2006). A paracrine mechanism has been implicated in CAF activation, with Hh ligands secreted by cancer cells activating the glioma-associated transcription factors (Gli) in surroundin
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